Health and fitness tips, articles, and opinions by Larry Wasserman, Owner of Body Basics Boot Camps located in Warren and Mountainside, New Jersey

Wednesday, April 22, 2009

Why Too Much Cardio Makes You Fat!


Steve Maxwell
Steve Maxwell, age 56

This is a great article from my colleague Steve Maxwell, who at 56 years old is in better shape (and I mean true genuine, functional fitness, not just appearance / bodybuilding nonsense) than most of us could ever dream to be.

In this article Steve explains in detail why performing too much aerobic activity is counter productive and can actually be bad for you. In fact, he gives us ten very compelling reasons why he doesn't do any aerobics himself.

There's a group of individuals I have come to refer to as "over aerobicisers". In my ten years of experience as a personal trainer and coach I've run into many people who are addicted to their aerobic activities. And the more they do the better. There's often a pattern for many where they evolve from casual joggers into marathoners and triathletes. I keep seeing this more and more with adults over age forty as well. In my observation there's also been a pattern that they share. It's not completely consistent, but generally these are some of the common traits.

- Are happy with their scale weight.

- Look good in clothes, but they have fat deposits in places they can't get rid of.

- Crave starchy carbs and justify eating them because they believe they can burn off the extra calories.

- The women prefer not to wear bathing suits, especially the two-piece styles.

- Are frustrated as to why more aerobic activity is not working for them.

- Love the way they "feel" from their time spent running, biking, or swimming.

- Feel "off" when they can't run, bike, or swim.

- Are very often resistant to the idea of changing their fitness program to one focused on resistance training without their aerobic activities.

In my fitness programs we've always focused on "muscle first". But if strenuous exercise is too challenging for you, I recommend walking as a great way to burn fat, especially if you have the time.

I enjoy hiking as not only a great way to burn fat, but a wonderful way to experience nature, slow things down a bit from the hectic pace of the work-week, and also a way to enjoy the company of friends. That's why we hike every Sunday as part of our program. If you live in the area, please feel free to join us! http://www.meetup.com/Body-Basics-Burn-the-Fat-Hiking-Group/

So, if you perform a lot of aerobic activity, and in spite of it you're still fat, please read what Steve Maxwell has to say in the article below. And you just might want to pass this on to some of your friends too!

Press on!
Larry


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10 Reasons Why I Don't Do Aerobics
By Steve Maxwell


I spend my days at a corporate gym. It's a sweet gig and a temporary livelihood.

One morning, while observing a female member endlessly running the treadmill-to-nowhere-fast, I realized I see the same people returning day after day, iPods silently blaring or, worse, mindlessly captivated by one of the ten wall-mounted television screens, while grinding away on those steppers and treadmills.

The drudgery of their *Sisyphean tasks compels their attempts to lose self-awareness by inundating themselves with external stimuli. Often, their bodies reflect this lack of self-awareness in skewed gaits and other imbalances. (Editor's Note: *S
isyphean task - This phrase describes any seemingly interminable or impossible job.)

These same people come in religiously to get the feel-good fix, believing somehow their mindless, movement addiction is in some way benefiting them. Interestingly, they stay fat, show no progress, and sometimes even get fatter, especially after holidays. Most of these people are loathe to touch a weight, much less engage in any kind of productive strength-training. You see this same phenomenon in gyms all over the country.

Some will say, "Well, some exercise is better than none." But I say, if you're going to spend the time, why not produce something worthwhile?

But first, what is aerobic exercise?

Any steady state locomotion elevating the heart rate into the zone for twenty minutes or more. The zone is determined by formulas based on age and resting heart rate. Now, ten reasons why it not only doesn't work but is a poor use of exercise time:

1. Oxidative Stress
Which causes a breakdown of tissues. It also predisposes one to cancer
and heart attack.

2. Elevated cortisol production
Which causes a breakdown of muscle tissue and increases fat storage or depot fat. People do aerobics to alleviate stress yet end up creating more stress.

3. Lowered testosterone and HGH levels
For men, aerobics are a form of chemical castration. Low T-levels are associated with lowered libido, depression, anxiety, increased body fat and decreased muscle tissue. This contributes to muscle-wasting and lowers the basal metabolic rate.

4. Increased appetite and a tendency toward binge eating patterns
Aerobic exercise makes people hungry!

5. Excessive Muscular Fatigue
Making it difficult to do other more productive forms of activity. Aerobics creates muscular weakness.

6. Conversion of fast-twitch muscle fibers to slow-twitch
The loss of fast-twitch muscle fibers contributes to aging and the loss of explosive power and speed. People become slower and slower.

7. Burns a relatively small amount of calories vs. the time spent
One large meal completely offsets the pitiful amount of calories burned in an hour aerobics session.

8. Overuse injuries to the feet, ankles, and knees from excessive,
continual force transmitted throughout the body

This is exacerbated by over-engineered running shoes which cushion the feet in such a way to create a neural amnesia.

9. Shortening i.e., deformation, of the muscle tissue from repetitive
mid-range (partial range) movements

This creates inflexibility, immobility, and muscle imbalances. Besides being tight, the bodies postural alignment becomes compromised. Aerobics create tight, inflexible bodies that are in chronic pain.

10. Adrenal burnout
A consequence of the "feel good" neurotransmitters which also stimulate the release of adrenaline. Adrenaline is the fight or flight hormone. Excessive adrenaline creates an addictive response and people going routinely for the so called "high" of running end up with adrenal burnout, e.g., chronic fatigue and depression.

Dr. Kenneth Cooper, the father of aerobic exercise (and the person who coined the term) completely recanted his assertions regarding aerobic exercise. After observing a disproportionate number of his
aerobic-enthusiast friends die of cancer and heart disease, he reversed his ideas on the benefits of excessive aerobic exercise. He now claims anything in excess of 20 minutes has greatly diminishing returns. In fact, he's now an advocate of scientific weight training.

In strength and health,
Steve Maxwell

To contact Steve Maxwell
go to - http://www.maxwellsc.com/

5 comments:

Daren said...

I used to be an aerobics addict. But I took the step of eliminating it totally and sticking to resistance training (often done in circuits, i.e. back to back exercises).

I lost more fat in one month once I gave up the cardio than I did in the previous two years.

Larry Wasserman said...

Way to go Daren! Thanks for sharing and keep spreading the word!

alessandra tumolo said...

Am a body builder and I am one of few that don't do cardio and lest of all the stupid cardio before breakfast! My dogma is if you need to do hours of cardio there is something wrong with you diet! I do metabolic conditioning sessions twice a week for a max of 30 mins super high intensity, coupled with my weight training I stay lean all year around and I eat pretty much anything. My endurance is also great too. Cardio is the most ridiculous method to burn fat! Thanks for the post!

Larry Wasserman said...

Hi Alessandra,

Thanks for your comment. I couldn't agree more. Keep up the great work.Feel free to add a link to your website and also please friend me on Face Book!

Kerrie said...

I just found this blog today (11/12/12) so I'm a little behind I guess... I stumbled upon this after doing a web search trying to figure out why I keep gaining fat (and I mean fat - I can assure you that it's most definitely not muscle) - I'm almost 40 yrs old and I've cut more calories and added more cardio trying to create a bigger deficit. After reading this, it seems like I'm doing the exact opposite of what I need to do, though, so I'd like to try and cut back the cardio and add more free weight workouts. However, I'll admit I'm a little scared that it will make me gain even more. I suppose it can't hurt though - I'm gaining as it is, so if I try to change things up and still gain, at least I can say I tried a different approach. Thank you for the great information!